55 lines
2.1 KiB
Markdown
55 lines
2.1 KiB
Markdown
# Rna Transcription
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Write a program that, given a DNA strand, returns its RNA complement (per RNA transcription).
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Both DNA and RNA strands are a sequence of nucleotides.
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The four nucleotides found in DNA are adenine (**A**), cytosine (**C**),
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guanine (**G**) and thymine (**T**).
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The four nucleotides found in RNA are adenine (**A**), cytosine (**C**),
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guanine (**G**) and uracil (**U**).
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Given a DNA strand, its transcribed RNA strand is formed by replacing
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each nucleotide with its complement:
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* `G` -> `C`
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* `C` -> `G`
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* `T` -> `A`
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* `A` -> `U`
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## Getting Started
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Make sure you have read the [getting started with C++](http://help.exercism.io/getting-started-with-cpp.html)
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page on the [exercism help site](http://help.exercism.io/). This covers
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the basic information on setting up the development environment expected
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by the exercises.
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## Passing the Tests
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Get the first test compiling, linking and passing by following the [three
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rules of test-driven development](http://butunclebob.com/ArticleS.UncleBob.TheThreeRulesOfTdd).
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Create just enough structure by declaring namespaces, functions, classes,
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etc., to satisfy any compiler errors and get the test to fail. Then write
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just enough code to get the test to pass. Once you've done that,
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uncomment the next test by moving the following line past the next test.
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```C++
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#if defined(EXERCISM_RUN_ALL_TESTS)
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```
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This may result in compile errors as new constructs may be invoked that
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you haven't yet declared or defined. Again, fix the compile errors minimally
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to get a failing test, then change the code minimally to pass the test,
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refactor your implementation for readability and expressiveness and then
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go on to the next test.
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Try to use standard C++11 facilities in preference to writing your own
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low-level algorithms or facilities by hand. [CppReference](http://en.cppreference.com/)
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is a wiki reference to the C++ language and standard library. If you
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are new to C++, but have programmed in C, beware of
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[C traps and pitfalls](http://www.slideshare.net/LegalizeAdulthood/c-traps-and-pitfalls-for-c-programmers).
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## Source
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Rosalind [view source](http://rosalind.info/problems/rna)
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