tools/mgu.py: MGU Scientific Library search (GET-discovery, fields/methods/pagination, ISB dead, SER goldmine); AGENTS.md source 22 + Google low-volume warning

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Dmitry Kokorin 2026-09-16 09:59:32 +03:00
parent 4feff7a0f7
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@ -139,6 +139,10 @@ sections/0N-<name>/ # one .md per BOOK (chapter-level list items are merged int
- `books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN<13digits>`: **plain curl works** — 200 + `<title>"T - A -
Google Книги"` if indexed, 404 if not. Good ISBN validator incl. RU (АСТ/Эксмо/БукСМарт hit;
small-press 404). googleapis.com/books API stays 429 without a key.
- **Keep volume LOW**: Google may block agents on sustained querying (user warning 2026-07-15).
Budget: a few dozen requests per session, 2–5s random pauses, never in tight loops; treat as
an auxiliary cross-check, not a bulk source. If 429/403-redirect walls appear — stop and fall
back to OL/libgen/RSL.
- `fetch_content` on the same URL → richer metadata: full author/editor names, edition, series.
Resolved Ottmann=Klaus, Goldstein=Ralph, Brutsche=Paul, Elder=George, Moon=Beverly,
Killick=Katherine, Pennington/Staples, Rowland=Susan, Bolander=Karen, Acton=Mary via this or OL.
@ -213,6 +217,20 @@ sections/0N-<name>/ # one .md per BOOK (chapter-level list items are merged int
- **isbnsearch.org**: nice per-ISBN pages (author/publisher/year) but rate-walls after ~10
requests ("Please Verify to Continue", no recovery in 7 min) — not for batches.
### 22. MGU Scientific Library (nbmgu.ru) — server-rendered, curl-able (2026-07-15)
- Tool: `tools/mgu.py "query" [FIELD] [pages] [method]` or `--multi "AUT:X" "TIT:Y"`.
The "JS" advanced search is a plain GET: `/search/?adv=1&q1=<q>&f1=<F>&v1=<M>&cat=BOOK[&p=N]`.
- Fields: ANY/AUT/COA/TIT/KEY/RUB/YEA/PLA/PUB/SER/ISB/ISS/NBM; rows AND between q1..q3.
Method v: 0=Слова (stemming, default) · 1=Словосочетание · 2=Начинается с · 3=Дословно.
- "Всего: N" + GOST row (title/authors/notes) + "City : Publisher, Year" + shelf code + uid link.
20 rows/page, p=0-based; **out-of-range p silently falls back to page 0** (dedupe by uid!).
- **ISB field NOT populated** (0 hits, 3 formats × control ISBNs) — no ISBN search; use
AUT/TIT/SER/PUB. `storing.aspx?uid=` page = holdings/order only (no full record).
- Value: second RU catalog (complements RSL/РНБ), strong **SER** sweep (e.g. «Библиотека
аналитической психологии» → full series list in one query), GOST rows w/ translators.
- Anchor titles in result rows contain a raw `>` (title="Хранение<br/>Заказ") — regexes must
not use [^>]+ across the anchor attrs.
## Not usable / low value
- libgen biblioservice worldcat/googlebooks/isbndb/udc (broken on this mirror)
- imaton.com (МААП educational publisher, not translations)

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""MGU Scientific Library (nbmgu.ru) catalog search — server-rendered, curl-able.
Discovered 2026-07-15 from the advanced-search page JS (functions.js
CreateClientRequest): the "JS" search is a plain GET:
https://nbmgu.ru/search/?adv=1&q1=<query>&f1=<FIELD>&v1=0&cat=BOOK[&p=<page>]
Fields (f1..f3, AND-combined):
Fields (f1..f3, AND-combined between rows):
ANY все · AUT автор · COA колл. автор · TIT заглавие · KEY ключ. слова
RUB рубрики · YEA год · PLA место · PUB изд-во · SER серия
ISB ISBN · ISS ISSN · NBM индексы НБ МГУ
Method (v1..v3, per row): 0=Слова (stemming, default) · 1=Словосочетание (phrase)
· 2=Начинается с · 3=Дословно (exact).
Results: "Всего: N", 20 rows/page (p=0-based). Row = GOST description text
(title / authors; notes - [edition]) + "City : Publisher, Year" + shelf code.
Detail page /order/storing.aspx?uid=... is holdings/order only (no full record).
**ISB field NOT populated** (0 hits for 3 formats x 2 control ISBNs) — search by
AUT/TIT/SER/PUB instead; ISBN validation stays with РГБ/Google/OL (tools/isbnval.py).
Usage:
tools/mgu.py "query" [FIELD=ANY] [pages=1] [method=0]
tools/mgu.py --multi "AUT:Франц" "TIT:Число" ["TIT:точное:3"] (AND rows)
"""
import re, subprocess, sys, time
UA = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/131.0.0.0 Safari/537.36"
BASE = "https://nbmgu.ru/search/"
def search_url(pairs, p=0, cat="BOOK"):
for attempt in range(3):
args = ["curl", "-s", "-G", "-A", UA, "--max-time", "90", "-e", BASE]
args += ["--data-urlencode", "adv=1"]
# mirror the browser: always send slots 1..N (empties included)
for i, pr in enumerate(pairs, 1):
f, q = pr[0], pr[1]
v = str(pr[2]) if len(pr) > 2 else "0"
args += ["--data-urlencode", f"q{i}={q}",
"--data-urlencode", f"f{i}={f}",
"--data-urlencode", f"v{i}={v}"]
if p:
args += ["--data-urlencode", f"p={p}"]
args += ["--data-urlencode", f"cat={cat}", BASE]
try:
out = subprocess.run(args, capture_output=True, timeout=120)
if out.returncode != 0 or len(out.stdout) < 5000:
print(f" (curl rc={out.returncode} size={len(out.stdout)} err={out.stderr[:120]!r})",
file=sys.stderr)
body = out.stdout.decode("utf-8", "replace")
except Exception as e:
print(f" (subprocess error: {e})", file=sys.stderr)
body = ""
if len(body) > 5000:
return body
time.sleep(4 * (attempt + 1))
return body
def parse(html):
total = ""
m = re.search(r"Всего:\s*(\d+)", html)
if m:
total = m.group(1)
rows = []
# NOTE: anchor title attr contains a raw '>' ("<br/>"), so plain [^>]+ fails;
# split on row start and rely on href being the LAST attribute of the anchor.
for chunk in html.split('<li class="result">')[1:]:
cm = re.search(r'<h2>\s*(\d+)\.\s*<a\b.*?href="(/order/storing\.aspx\?[^\"]+)"\s*>(.*?)</a>',
chunk, re.S)
pm = re.search(r"</h2>\s*<p>(.*?)</p>", chunk, re.S)
sm = re.search(r"Шифр:\s*([^<]+)", chunk)
if not (cm and pm):
continue
clean = lambda s: re.sub(r"\s+", " ", re.sub(r"<[^>]+>", " ", s)).strip()
rows.append({
"n": cm.group(1),
"desc": clean(cm.group(3)),
"pubyear": clean(pm.group(1)),
"shelf": clean(sm.group(1)) if sm else "",
"url": "https://nbmgu.ru" + cm.group(2),
})
return total, rows
def main():
argv = sys.argv[1:]
if not argv:
sys.exit(__doc__)
if argv[0] == "--multi":
pairs = []
for spec in argv[1:]:
parts = spec.split(":")
f = parts[0].upper()
q = parts[1] if len(parts) > 1 else ""
v = int(parts[2]) if len(parts) > 2 else 0
pairs.append((f, q, v) if v else (f, q))
pmax = 1
else:
q = argv[0]
f = argv[1].upper() if len(argv) > 1 else "ANY"
v = int(argv[3]) if len(argv) > 3 else 0
pairs = [(f, q, v) if v else (f, q)]
pmax = int(argv[2]) if len(argv) > 2 else 1
all_rows = []
total = ""
seen = set()
for p in range(pmax):
html = search_url(pairs, p=p)
total, rows = parse(html)
# out-of-range p falls back to page 0 on the server side — dedupe by url
new = [r for r in rows if r["url"] not in seen]
if not new:
break
seen.update(r["url"] for r in new)
all_rows += new
if total and len(all_rows) >= int(total):
break
time.sleep(3)
print(f"### MGU: {pairs} — total: {total} (fetched {len(all_rows)})")
for r in all_rows:
print(f"{r['n']:>3}. {r['desc']}")
print(f" {r['pubyear']} | шифр: {r['shelf']} | {r['url']}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()