Python: pangram

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Dmitry Kokorin 2021-07-05 18:41:25 +03:00
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{"track":"python","exercise":"pangram","id":"fe774ccd09ae46c6aa1140b3aaf98618","url":"https://exercism.io/my/solutions/fe774ccd09ae46c6aa1140b3aaf98618","handle":"DmitryKokorin","is_requester":true,"auto_approve":false}

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python/pangram/README.md Normal file
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# Pangram
Determine if a sentence is a pangram. A pangram (Greek: παν γράμμα, pan gramma,
"every letter") is a sentence using every letter of the alphabet at least once.
The best known English pangram is:
> The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
The alphabet used consists of ASCII letters `a` to `z`, inclusive, and is case
insensitive. Input will not contain non-ASCII symbols.
## Exception messages
Sometimes it is necessary to raise an exception. When you do this, you should include a meaningful error message to
indicate what the source of the error is. This makes your code more readable and helps significantly with debugging. Not
every exercise will require you to raise an exception, but for those that do, the tests will only pass if you include
a message.
To raise a message with an exception, just write it as an argument to the exception type. For example, instead of
`raise Exception`, you should write:
```python
raise Exception("Meaningful message indicating the source of the error")
```
## Running the tests
To run the tests, run `pytest pangram_test.py`
Alternatively, you can tell Python to run the pytest module:
`python -m pytest pangram_test.py`
### Common `pytest` options
- `-v` : enable verbose output
- `-x` : stop running tests on first failure
- `--ff` : run failures from previous test before running other test cases
For other options, see `python -m pytest -h`
## Submitting Exercises
Note that, when trying to submit an exercise, make sure the solution is in the `$EXERCISM_WORKSPACE/python/pangram` directory.
You can find your Exercism workspace by running `exercism debug` and looking for the line that starts with `Workspace`.
For more detailed information about running tests, code style and linting,
please see [Running the Tests](http://exercism.io/tracks/python/tests).
## Source
Wikipedia [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangram](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangram)
## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.

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from collections import Counter
def is_pangram(sentence):
counter = Counter([ch.lower() for ch in sentence if ch.isalpha()])
return len(counter.keys()) == ord('z') - ord('a') + 1

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import unittest
from pangram import is_pangram
# Tests adapted from `problem-specifications//canonical-data.json`
class PangramTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_empty_sentence(self):
self.assertIs(is_pangram(""), False)
def test_perfect_lower_case(self):
self.assertIs(is_pangram("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"), True)
def test_only_lower_case(self):
self.assertIs(is_pangram("the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"), True)
def test_missing_the_letter_x(self):
self.assertIs(
is_pangram("a quick movement of the enemy will jeopardize five gunboats"),
False,
)
def test_missing_the_letter_h(self):
self.assertIs(is_pangram("five boxing wizards jump quickly at it"), False)
def test_with_underscores(self):
self.assertIs(is_pangram("the_quick_brown_fox_jumps_over_the_lazy_dog"), True)
def test_with_numbers(self):
self.assertIs(
is_pangram("the 1 quick brown fox jumps over the 2 lazy dogs"), True
)
def test_missing_letters_replaced_by_numbers(self):
self.assertIs(is_pangram("7h3 qu1ck brown fox jumps ov3r 7h3 lazy dog"), False)
def test_mixed_case_and_punctuation(self):
self.assertIs(is_pangram('"Five quacking Zephyrs jolt my wax bed."'), True)
def test_case_insensitive(self):
self.assertIs(is_pangram("the quick brown fox jumps over with lazy FX"), False)
# Additional tests for this track
def test_sentence_without_lower_bound(self):
self.assertIs(is_pangram("bcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"), False)
def test_sentence_without_upper_bound(self):
self.assertIs(is_pangram("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy"), False)
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()