diff --git a/cpp/hexadecimal/CMakeLists.txt b/cpp/hexadecimal/CMakeLists.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..56a3675 --- /dev/null +++ b/cpp/hexadecimal/CMakeLists.txt @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +# Get the exercise name from the current directory +get_filename_component(exercise ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} NAME) + +# Basic CMake project +cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.11) + +# Name the project after the exercise +project(${exercise} CXX) + +# Locate Boost libraries: unit_test_framework, date_time and regex +set(Boost_USE_STATIC_LIBS ON) +set(Boost_USE_MULTITHREADED ON) +set(Boost_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME OFF) +find_package(Boost 1.55 REQUIRED COMPONENTS unit_test_framework date_time regex) + +# Enable C++11 features on gcc/clang +if("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" MATCHES "(GNU|Clang)") + set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "-std=c++11") +endif() + +# Configure to run all the tests? +if(${EXERCISM_RUN_ALL_TESTS}) + add_definitions(-DEXERCISM_RUN_ALL_TESTS) +endif() + +# Get a source filename from the exercise name by replacing -'s with _'s +string(REPLACE "-" "_" file ${exercise}) + +# Implementation could be only a header +if(EXISTS ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${file}.cpp) + set(exercise_cpp ${file}.cpp) +else() + set(exercise_cpp "") +endif() + +# Include a test helper header if it exists +if(EXISTS ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/require_equal_containers.h) + set(test_helper require_equal_containers.h) +else() + set(test_helper "") +endif() + +# Build executable from sources and headers +add_executable(${exercise} ${file}_test.cpp ${test_helper} ${exercise_cpp} ${file}.h) + +# We need boost includes +target_include_directories(${exercise} PRIVATE ${Boost_INCLUDE_DIRS}) + +# We need boost libraries +target_link_libraries(${exercise} ${Boost_LIBRARIES}) + +# Tell MSVC not to warn us about unchecked iterators in debug builds +if(${MSVC}) + set_target_properties(${exercise} PROPERTIES + COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG _SCL_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS) +endif() + +# Run the tests on every build +add_custom_command(TARGET ${exercise} POST_BUILD COMMAND ${exercise}) diff --git a/cpp/hexadecimal/README.md b/cpp/hexadecimal/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..621f524 --- /dev/null +++ b/cpp/hexadecimal/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +# Hexadecimal + +Write a program that will convert a hexadecimal number, represented as a string (e.g. "10af8c"), to its decimal equivalent using first principles (i.e. no, you may not use built-in or external libraries to accomplish the conversion). + +On the web we use hexadecimal to represent colors, e.g. green: 008000, +teal: 008080, navy: 000080). + +The program should handle invalid hexadecimal strings. + +## Getting Started + +Make sure you have read [the C++ page](http://exercism.io/languages/cpp) on +exercism.io. This covers the basic information on setting up the development +environment expected by the exercises. + +## Passing the Tests + +Get the first test compiling, linking and passing by following the [three +rules of test-driven development](http://butunclebob.com/ArticleS.UncleBob.TheThreeRulesOfTdd). +Create just enough structure by declaring namespaces, functions, classes, +etc., to satisfy any compiler errors and get the test to fail. Then write +just enough code to get the test to pass. Once you've done that, +uncomment the next test by moving the following line past the next test. + +```C++ +#if defined(EXERCISM_RUN_ALL_TESTS) +``` + +This may result in compile errors as new constructs may be invoked that +you haven't yet declared or defined. Again, fix the compile errors minimally +to get a failing test, then change the code minimally to pass the test, +refactor your implementation for readability and expressiveness and then +go on to the next test. + +Try to use standard C++11 facilities in preference to writing your own +low-level algorithms or facilities by hand. [CppReference](http://en.cppreference.com/) +is a wiki reference to the C++ language and standard library. If you +are new to C++, but have programmed in C, beware of +[C traps and pitfalls](http://www.slideshare.net/LegalizeAdulthood/c-traps-and-pitfalls-for-c-programmers). + +## Source + +All of Computer Science [view source](http://www.wolframalpha.com/examples/NumberBases.html) diff --git a/cpp/hexadecimal/hexadecimal.cpp b/cpp/hexadecimal/hexadecimal.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..357fb08 --- /dev/null +++ b/cpp/hexadecimal/hexadecimal.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +#include "hexadecimal.h" + +namespace hexadecimal { + +int convert(const std::string &input) +{ + int result = 0; + + for (auto ch : input) { + + ch = tolower(ch); + + if (!isxdigit(ch)) + return 0; + + result *= 16; + result += ch <= '9' ? ch - '0' + : ch - 'a' + 10; + } + + return result; +} + +} diff --git a/cpp/hexadecimal/hexadecimal.h b/cpp/hexadecimal/hexadecimal.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aab2578 --- /dev/null +++ b/cpp/hexadecimal/hexadecimal.h @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +#pragma once + +#define EXERCISM_RUN_ALL_TESTS + +#include + +namespace hexadecimal { + +int convert(const std::string &input); + +} diff --git a/cpp/hexadecimal/hexadecimal_test.cpp b/cpp/hexadecimal/hexadecimal_test.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a774f40 --- /dev/null +++ b/cpp/hexadecimal/hexadecimal_test.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +#include "hexadecimal.h" +#define BOOST_TEST_MAIN +#include + +BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(hex_1_is_decimal_1) +{ + BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(0x1, hexadecimal::convert("1")); +} + +#if defined(EXERCISM_RUN_ALL_TESTS) +BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(hex_c_is_decimal_12) +{ + BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(0xc, hexadecimal::convert("c")); +} + +BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(hex_10_is_decimal_16) +{ + BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(0x10, hexadecimal::convert("10")); +} + +BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(hex_af_is_decimal_175) +{ + BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(0xaf, hexadecimal::convert("af")); +} + +BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(hex_100_is_decimal_256) +{ + BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(0x100, hexadecimal::convert("100")); +} + +BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(hex_19ace_is_decimal_105166) +{ + BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(0x19ace, hexadecimal::convert("19ace")); +} + +BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_hex_is_decimal_0) +{ + BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(0, hexadecimal::convert("carrot")); +} + +BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(black) +{ + BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(0x000000, hexadecimal::convert("000000")); +} + +BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(white) +{ + BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(0xffffff, hexadecimal::convert("ffffff")); +} + +BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(yellow) +{ + BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(0xffff00, hexadecimal::convert("ffff00")); +} +#endif