Python: acronym
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python/acronym/.exercism/metadata.json
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python/acronym/.exercism/metadata.json
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{"track":"python","exercise":"acronym","id":"3fdfaf59cab94bc1b2feb5594bc866de","url":"https://exercism.io/my/solutions/3fdfaf59cab94bc1b2feb5594bc866de","handle":"DmitryKokorin","is_requester":true,"auto_approve":false}
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python/acronym/README.md
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python/acronym/README.md
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# Acronym
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Convert a phrase to its acronym.
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Techies love their TLA (Three Letter Acronyms)!
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Help generate some jargon by writing a program that converts a long name
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like Portable Network Graphics to its acronym (PNG).
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## Exception messages
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Sometimes it is necessary to raise an exception. When you do this, you should include a meaningful error message to
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indicate what the source of the error is. This makes your code more readable and helps significantly with debugging. Not
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every exercise will require you to raise an exception, but for those that do, the tests will only pass if you include
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a message.
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To raise a message with an exception, just write it as an argument to the exception type. For example, instead of
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`raise Exception`, you should write:
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```python
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raise Exception("Meaningful message indicating the source of the error")
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```
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## Running the tests
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To run the tests, run `pytest acronym_test.py`
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Alternatively, you can tell Python to run the pytest module:
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`python -m pytest acronym_test.py`
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### Common `pytest` options
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- `-v` : enable verbose output
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- `-x` : stop running tests on first failure
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- `--ff` : run failures from previous test before running other test cases
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For other options, see `python -m pytest -h`
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## Submitting Exercises
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Note that, when trying to submit an exercise, make sure the solution is in the `$EXERCISM_WORKSPACE/python/acronym` directory.
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You can find your Exercism workspace by running `exercism debug` and looking for the line that starts with `Workspace`.
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For more detailed information about running tests, code style and linting,
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please see [Running the Tests](http://exercism.io/tracks/python/tests).
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## Source
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Julien Vanier [https://github.com/monkbroc](https://github.com/monkbroc)
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## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
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It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
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python/acronym/acronym.py
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python/acronym/acronym.py
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import re
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WORD_REGEX = re.compile(r"([^\W_]+(?:'[^\W_]+)?)")
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def abbreviate(words):
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return ''.join(s[0].upper() for s in re.findall(WORD_REGEX, words))
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python/acronym/acronym_test.py
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python/acronym/acronym_test.py
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import unittest
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from acronym import abbreviate
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# Tests adapted from `problem-specifications//canonical-data.json`
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class AcronymTest(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_basic(self):
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self.assertEqual(abbreviate("Portable Network Graphics"), "PNG")
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def test_lowercase_words(self):
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self.assertEqual(abbreviate("Ruby on Rails"), "ROR")
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def test_punctuation(self):
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self.assertEqual(abbreviate("First In, First Out"), "FIFO")
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def test_all_caps_word(self):
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self.assertEqual(abbreviate("GNU Image Manipulation Program"), "GIMP")
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def test_punctuation_without_whitespace(self):
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self.assertEqual(abbreviate("Complementary metal-oxide semiconductor"), "CMOS")
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def test_very_long_abbreviation(self):
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self.assertEqual(
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abbreviate(
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"Rolling On The Floor Laughing So Hard That My Dogs Came Over And Licked Me"
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),
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"ROTFLSHTMDCOALM",
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)
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def test_consecutive_delimiters(self):
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self.assertEqual(abbreviate("Something - I made up from thin air"), "SIMUFTA")
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def test_apostrophes(self):
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self.assertEqual(abbreviate("Halley's Comet"), "HC")
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def test_underscore_emphasis(self):
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self.assertEqual(abbreviate("The Road _Not_ Taken"), "TRNT")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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unittest.main()
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